This page concerns the Mainland only.
此頁衹提供內地/大陸地區資訊。
🇨🇳 People’s Republic of China 中華人民共和國
CN | CHN | 156 | UIC: 33, CN
Capital: Beijing
首都: 北京
Railway Network 鐵路網
c.162’000 km total 全網 (2024)
- 75.8% of network electrified 全網電化率
- HSR 高速鐵路: c.48’000 km
- 1435 mm: — km (—% of entire network 全網佔比)
- 60.8% of network double-track 全網復綫率
Railway Administrator 鐵路監理機構
- NRA National Railway Administration 國家鐵路局
National Railways Operator 國家鐵路經營商
- CR China State Railway Group Co, Ltd (China Railway) 中國國家鐵路集團有限公司 (中國鐵路)
- App: Railway 12306 (铁路 12306) – iOS, Android (Google Play)
Ticketing Information 票務資訊
- In general, tickets are sold valid for a particular service by train number. Tickets can be rebooked or have its destination changed once only.
一般而言,須購買與某鐵路車次綁定之車票。乘車前,衹可改票一次- Exceptions are on some local intercity trains where travellers do not need to travel on a specific train, as well as between Hong Kong West Kowloon and Futian or Shenzhen North (multiple rebookings possible)
例外情況: 部分城際鐵路 (不限搭乘車次),及往來香港西九龍及福田或深圳北站 (可多次改票)
- Exceptions are on some local intercity trains where travellers do not need to travel on a specific train, as well as between Hong Kong West Kowloon and Futian or Shenzhen North (multiple rebookings possible)
- Carnets (multi-ride tickets) available via Railway 12306 app only validate before travel, or tap ID on gate reader
可透過「鐵路 12306」程式購買計次票,請於乘車前核銷或於檢票閘口使用關聯證件乘車 - Most trains require valid ID (a handful of exceptions do not); under new e-ticketing system, valid ID is the ticket itself
大部分列車實行實名制 (個別例外列車除外);根據最新電子客票系統,身分證明文書正本即爲有效車票- The Railway 12306 ticketing system will accept the following types of ID document as valid for online ticketing:—
鐵路 12306 訂票系統接受下列身分證明文書爲有效購票證件:—- People’s Republic of China Resident Identity Card
中華人民共和國居民身分證 - People’s Republic of China Passport
(Not issued by SAR governments)
中華人民共和國護照
(非特區護照) - Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong/Macau Residents
(including cards issued to permanent resident aliens)
港澳居民來往內地通行證
(包括非中國籍證件) - People’s Republic of China Hong Kong/Macau Residence Card
中華人民共和國港澳居民居住證 - Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents
臺灣居民往來大陸通行證 - People’s Republic of China Taiwan Residence Card
中華人民共和國臺灣居民居住證 - People’s Republic of China Foreign Permanent Resident ID Card
中華人民共和國外國人永久居留身分證 - Passport from outside of China
Must be useable according to Chinese regulations
外國人護照
必須符合中華人民共和國規定爲可使用護照
- People’s Republic of China Resident Identity Card
- The Railway 12306 ticketing system will accept the following types of ID document as valid for online ticketing:—
- Penalty fare for travelling without a valid ticket includes 50% surcharge for part already travelled
未持有效車票乘車,加收已乘部分 50% 票款
Sources and References 資料來源
BfS 2010
v. 1.0
Updates 更新
2025-05-12 Created 創建
The naming and delineation of the concerned jurisdiction hereby indicated is as per that referred to by the United Nations and/or the relevant jurisdiction-in-question. This website maintains no stance thereto and its indication is neither of support nor opposition to the jurisdiction-in-question.
在本站所提及之相關司法領域依據聯合國及/或當事司法領域界定。本站就此並無立場,展示其稱對其司法領域方面既不支持亦不反對。
